3.84TB PCIE Express 3.0 X4 (NVME) RI U.2 2.5inch SFF SSD HPE P48129-001
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HPE 3.84TB U.2 NVMe SSD: Comprehensive Overview
Device Specifications
Core Characteristics
The HPE 3.84TB Solid State Drive represents enterprise-grade storage technology designed for high-performance server environments. As a hot-swappable device, it enables seamless replacement and maintenance without system downtime, ensuring continuous operation in mission-critical applications.
Form Factor and Interface
Utilizing the 2.5-inch small form factor (SFF) design with U.2 PCIe 3.0 NVMe interface, this SSD delivers exceptional bandwidth and low latency compared to traditional SATA or SAS drives. The U.2 form factor allows for higher density storage configurations while maintaining compatibility with standard 2.5-inch drive bays.
Security Features
Digitally Signed Firmware ensures the integrity and authenticity of the drive's operating software, protecting against unauthorized firmware modifications that could compromise security or performance. This enterprise-focused feature provides an additional layer of protection for sensitive data environments.
Performance Specifications
Endurance and Reliability
With a Drive Writes Per Day (DWPD) rating of 1 and total endurance of 6848TB, this drive is classified as Read-Intensive, making it ideal for applications with predominantly read operations. The DWPD rating indicates that users can write the entire drive capacity (3.84TB) once per day throughout the warranty period.
Understanding DWPD and SSD Endurance
DWPD (Drive Writes Per Day) is a critical metric for enterprise SSDs, representing how many times the entire drive capacity can be written to each day during the warranty period. The 6848TB total endurance specifies the total amount of data that can be written to the drive over its lifespan, ensuring predictable performance and reliability for enterprise workloads.
I/O Performance Metrics
The drive delivers exceptional random read performance of 880,000 IOPS and random write performance of 75,000 IOPS for 4KB operations. This significant disparity between read and write performance reinforces its classification as a read-intensive drive, optimized for data retrieval operations rather than write-heavy workloads.
Physical Dimensions and Design
Form Factor Specifications
With a height of just 1.5cm, this 2.5-inch SFF drive enables high-density storage configurations in space-constrained server environments. The compact design allows data centers to maximize storage capacity per rack unit, improving overall efficiency and reducing total cost of ownership.
Included Components
The drive is bundled with the HPE Smart Carrier NVMe, specifically designed to facilitate easy installation and secure mounting in compatible HPE servers. The carrier ensures proper alignment, cooling, and connectivity, maintaining optimal performance and reliability.
Interface and Connectivity
PCI Express 3.0 U.2 Interface
The U.2 (formerly SFF-8639) interface provides four PCIe 3.0 lanes, delivering up to 32Gbps of bandwidth (4GB/s theoretical maximum). This high-speed interface eliminates the bottlenecks associated with traditional storage protocols, significantly reducing latency and improving overall system performance.
NVMe Protocol Advantages
The NVMe (Non-Volatile Memory Express) protocol is specifically designed for flash storage, offering superior performance compared to legacy protocols like SATA or SAS. With support for multiple parallel queues and commands, NVMe reduces I/O overhead and maximizes the potential of flash technology.
Power Efficiency
Active Power Consumption
With an active power consumption of just 14.6 watts, this SSD delivers exceptional performance per watt, contributing to reduced energy costs in data center environments. The efficient power design helps maintain lower operating temperatures, potentially extending the drive's lifespan and reliability.
Thermal Management
The 2.5-inch U.2 form factor includes design considerations for thermal management in high-density server configurations. Proper airflow and cooling are essential for maintaining consistent performance, especially during sustained read operations at maximum throughput.
Compatibility Information
Supported HPE ProLiant Servers
This SSD is specifically designed for compatibility with a wide range of HPE ProLiant Gen10 servers, including the DL160, DL180, DL360, DL380, DL560, and ML350 series. The extensive compatibility list ensures integration flexibility across various server configurations and use cases.
Specialized Server Configurations
The drive supports specialized server configurations for specific applications and software platforms, including Cohesity DataPlatform, SAP HANA, Datera, Weka, Ctera, and Microsoft Azure Stack Hub. This targeted compatibility ensures optimized performance for these enterprise solutions.
HPE Synergy Compatibility
In addition to ProLiant servers, this drive is compatible with HPE Synergy 480 Gen10 Compute Modules, extending its applicability to composable infrastructure environments. This flexibility allows organizations to maintain consistent storage technology across different infrastructure platforms.
Cloud and Hyperscale Environments
Cloud service providers and hyperscale data centers can leverage these drives to balance performance, capacity, and cost in their storage tiers, particularly for workloads that require fast access to large datasets without the premium cost of write-intensive storage.
Technical Advantages
Hot-Swap Capability
The hot-swap functionality allows for drive replacement without powering down the system, critical for maintaining uptime in 24/7 operational environments. This feature simplifies maintenance, upgrades, and capacity expansion while ensuring continuous service availability.
Mainstream Performance Characteristics
Positioned in the mainstream performance segment, this drive offers an optimal balance between performance, endurance, and cost, making it suitable for a broad range of enterprise applications without the premium associated with write-intensive storage solutions.
Firmware Management
Regular firmware updates provided by HPE ensure ongoing performance optimization, security enhancements, and compatibility with evolving server platforms. The digitally signed firmware prevents unauthorized modifications, maintaining system integrity.
HPE P48129-001 3.84TB PCIe NVMe SSD Overview
The HPE P48129-001 is a high-performance 3.84TB NVMe SSD designed specifically for enterprise server environments. This drive utilizes the PCI Express 3.0 x4 interface and follows the U.2 form factor (2.5-inch SFF), making it compatible with a wide range of HPE Gen10 servers and multi-vendor systems. With its impressive storage capacity and exceptional I/O performance, this SSD is engineered to handle demanding workloads in data centers, enterprise storage arrays, and high-performance computing environments.
Key Features and Benefits
The HPE P48129-001 SSD delivers exceptional performance and reliability for enterprise applications. Its advanced features ensure that your storage infrastructure can keep pace with the demands of modern data-intensive workloads while maintaining high levels of data integrity and availability.
Compatibility Information
The HPE P48129-001 SSD is designed for broad compatibility with HPE Gen10 servers and storage systems, while also maintaining interoperability with multi-vendor platforms that support the U.2 NVMe standard.
Supported HPE Servers
- HPE ProLiant DL360 Gen10
- HPE ProLiant DL380 Gen10
- HPE ProLiant DL560 Gen10
- HPE ProLiant ML350 Gen10
- HPE Apollo 4200 Gen10
- HPE Synergy 480 Gen10
- HPE Edgeline EL8000 and EL10000
Supported HPE Storage Systems
- HPE 3PAR StoreServ Storage
- HPE Primera Storage Systems
- HPE Nimble Storage Arrays
- HPE MSA Storage
Multi-Vendor Compatibility
This drive is also compatible with third-party servers and storage systems that support:
- NVMe 1.2 specification
- U.2 (SFF-8639) interface
- 2.5-inch drive bays with PCIe backplane
- Performance Characteristics
The HPE P48129-001 delivers exceptional performance characteristics that make it suitable for the most demanding enterprise workloads. Its combination of high throughput, low latency, and consistent I/O performance ensures that storage never becomes a bottleneck in your infrastructure.
Sequential Performance
With sequential read speeds up to 3,200 MB/s and write speeds up to 2,000 MB/s, this SSD excels at large file transfers, data analytics processing, and streaming applications. The PCIe 3.0 x4 interface provides ample bandwidth for these high-throughput operations.
Random I/O Performance
The drive delivers exceptional random I/O performance with up to 500,000 read IOPS and 50,000 write IOPS (4KB blocks). This makes it ideal for database applications, virtualization environments, and transaction processing systems where numerous small I/O operations occur simultaneously.
Latency Characteristics
NVMe technology significantly reduces command overhead compared to legacy protocols, resulting in exceptionally low latency. The P48129-001 provides consistent sub-millisecond response times, ensuring rapid data access for performance-sensitive applications.
Quality of Service (QoS)
Enterprise-grade QoS features ensure consistent performance even under heavy workload conditions. The drive maintains predictable latency and throughput profiles, which is critical for meeting service level agreements in multi-tenant environments.
Reliability and Endurance
The HPE P48129-001 is designed for continuous operation in demanding enterprise environments. It incorporates multiple technologies to ensure data integrity, extend lifespan, and maintain consistent performance throughout its service life.
Write Endurance
With an endurance rating of 3 Drive Writes Per Day (DWPD) for 5 years, the P48129-001 can handle write-intensive workloads. This means you can write up to 3 times the drive's capacity (11.52TB) every day for 5 years without exceeding its endurance specifications.
Data Protection Features
Advanced error correction, end-to-end data protection, and power-loss protection mechanisms safeguard your data against corruption. The drive includes capacitors that provide enough power to complete in-progress writes and flush buffers in the event of unexpected power loss.
Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF)
With an MTBF of 2 million hours, this SSD demonstrates exceptional reliability. This rating is backed by rigorous testing and quality components designed for 24/7 operation in data center environments.
Warranty and Support
HPE provides a standard 5-year limited warranty for the P48129-001 SSD, including advanced replacement options to minimize downtime. This warranty coverage reflects HPE's confidence in the reliability and endurance of this enterprise storage solution.
Implementation Considerations
When deploying the HPE P48129-001 SSD in your environment, several factors should be considered to ensure optimal performance, compatibility, and reliability.
Hardware Requirements
Ensure your server or storage system has appropriate U.2 NVMe bays and PCIe switch infrastructure to support these drives. HPE Gen10 servers with dedicated NVMe backplanes provide the best compatibility and management integration.
Cooling Considerations
NVMe drives can generate significant heat under heavy workloads. Verify that your system provides adequate airflow across the drives to maintain safe operating temperatures and prevent thermal throttling.
Driver and Firmware
Use the latest NVMe drivers and drive firmware provided by HPE to ensure optimal performance, compatibility, and access to all enterprise features. HPE iLO and SSMC provide tools for monitoring drive health and managing firmware updates.
RAID Configuration
When using multiple drives in RAID configurations for redundancy or performance, ensure your HBA or RAID controller supports NVMe drives and your chosen RAID level. HPE Smart Array controllers with NVMe support are recommended for optimal performance.
Workload Analysis
Evaluate your workload characteristics to ensure this drive meets your performance and endurance requirements. For write-intensive applications, consider the drive's DWPD rating and potentially implement wear-leveling strategies at the application level.
Comparison with Alternative Storage Technologies
Understanding how the HPE P48129-001 compares to other storage technologies helps in making informed decisions about storage infrastructure.
NVMe SATA SSDs
NVMe drives like the P48129-001 offer significantly higher performance than SATA SSDs, with approximately 5-6x higher bandwidth and much lower latency. While SATA SSDs are limited to ~600MB/s by the SATA interface, NVMe drives utilize PCIe bandwidth for multi-GB/s transfer rates.
NVMe SAS SSDs
Compared to SAS SSDs, NVMe drives provide superior performance with lower latency. While SAS offers good scalability and compatibility with existing infrastructure, NVMe is the preferred choice for performance-critical applications.
U.2 M.2 Form Factor
The U.2 form factor offers better thermal characteristics than M.2, allowing for sustained performance in enterprise environments. U.2 drives are also hot-swappable and easier to service than M.2 drives in server configurations.
PCIe 3.0 vs. PCIe 4.0
While PCIe 4.0 offers double the bandwidth of PCIe 3.0, most current workloads are not limited by PCIe 3.0 x4 bandwidth. The P48129-001 provides ample performance for the majority of enterprise applications, often at a more attractive price point than PCIe 4.0 alternatives.
Management and Monitoring
HPE provides comprehensive management tools for monitoring and maintaining the P48129-001 SSD in enterprise environments.
HPE iLO Integration
When installed in compatible HPE Gen10 servers, the drive integrates with HPE iLO for health monitoring, predictive failure analysis, and firmware management. This allows administrators to monitor drive health, temperature, and usage statistics through a single interface.
HPE SSMC
The HPE Storage System Manager Central (SSMC) provides centralized management for HPE storage systems containing these drives, enabling configuration, monitoring, and maintenance across multiple arrays.
NVMe Management Interface
The drive supports standard NVMe Management Interface specifications, allowing compatibility with third-party management tools and monitoring solutions that support the NVMe standard.
S.M.A.R.T. Attributes
Comprehensive S.M.A.R.T. attributes provide detailed information about drive health, including wear leveling, media errors, temperature history, and lifetime writes. These metrics can be used for predictive failure analysis and capacity planning.
Environmental and Power Considerations
The HPE P48129-001 is designed with energy efficiency and environmental considerations in mind, making it suitable for modern data centers focused on sustainability.
Power Efficiency
Despite its high performance, the drive maintains reasonable power consumption characteristics with active power around 12W and idle power around 5W. Advanced power management features allow the drive to reduce power consumption during periods of low activity.
Cooling Requirements
Proper airflow is essential for maintaining optimal performance and reliability. HPE recommends maintaining airflow of at least 200 LFM (linear feet per minute) across the drive to prevent thermal throttling and ensure long-term reliability.
Environmental Certifications
The drive complies with RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) directives and other environmental regulations, making it suitable for deployment in regions with strict environmental requirements.
Data Center Efficiency
By providing high storage density (3.84TB in a 2.5-inch form factor) and excellent performance per watt, the P48129-001 contributes to overall data center efficiency, helping to reduce total cost of ownership and environmental impact.
